The political and social changes which occurred during this time were a direct response to the corruption and the greed displayed by powerful Robber Barons and tycoons during the Gilded Age. He was the driving force behind the Progressive Era, as leader of the Republican Party. Theodore Roosevelt often called the Presidency the "_______" as he felt that the president could influence anyone. Political corruption enriched politicians at the expense of the lower and working classes, who struggled to make ends meet. Progressivism, an urban, middleclass reform movement, supported the government taking a greater role in addressing such issues as the control of big business and the welfare of the public. T.R. Describe Walter Rauschenbush's ideas about Social Gospel and the Progressive Movement. What major events happened in the Progressive Era? The progressive era was an era of intense social and political reform aimed at making progress. Irish, Germans, English, Scottish, Some Chinese. Social reform: Helped the poor by giving them education and the chance to learn different forms of art. It also enforced that livestock were slaughtered under sanitary conditions meeting proper health and safety requirements. -Temperance Movement- to curtail alcohol consumption and led to the 18th amendment (which prohibits the sale of alcohol) and 19th amendment (women's rights to vote), Theology: Module Three Study Guide (How Do I, DNA Fingerprinting in Forensics Worksheet, Real Life Forensics: A Bump In The Night (fin, John David Jackson, Patricia Meglich, Robert Mathis, Sean Valentine, Information Technology Project Management: Providing Measurable Organizational Value, Elliot Aronson, Robin M. Akert, Samuel R. Sommers, Timothy D. Wilson, Service Management: Operations, Strategy, and Information Technology. Click the card to flip Flashcards Learn Test Match Created by These were several laws, enacted during the Civil War, that enabled any adult citizen (or intended citizen) to claim 160 acres of government-surveyed land. \hline 3 . The only condition was that the person should not have ever taken up arms against the government. ActivityABCDEFGHImmediatePredecessorsAABC,DD,EF,Ga11123312Times(days)m32234444b533411565. Employers then take it as that women should then be paid less because they are essentially in a different "class", -In agreerance with Jane Adam on the issues of meat and other foods Progressive Era to New Era, 1900-1929 Overview The early 20th century was an era of business expansion and progressive reform in the United States. More than 160 million acres of land was given away by the government to 1.6 million people throughout the United States as a result of the Act. The First Transcontinental Railroad was built by three private companies over land provided by the Homestead Act. once again used the "_________" to begin legislation that would clean up meat factories across the US. Social reform: Helped the poor by giving them education and the chance to . Before the advent of the Progressive Era, children were adapted to working in factories, wages were low and unregulated, factories were crammed and unsafe, and housing conditions were unregulated. Settlement Houses Railroads and urban transportation systems were under similar regulation. Socialist Party of America. Despite these successes, the benefits of Progressivism were mostly limited to white Americans. true. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Settlement House, Direct Primary, Initiative and more. What lead to the creation of the Pure Food and Drug Act? What was the Progressive Era? Jane Addams: Champion for the Working Poor Progressivism A New Era The Roots of Progressivism -Expiration dates the nationwide ban on the manufacture, sale, and transportation of liquor in the United States that went into effect when the Eighteenth Amendment was ratified in 1919, Founder National Women's Suffrage Association; Seneca Falls Convention-, Known as the Prohibition law, made it illegal to make, transport, or sell alcohol in the United States; ratified in 1919, the body of non-elected government workers, a combination of firms or corporations formed by a legal agreement, especially to reduce competition, a journalist who uncovers abuses and corruption in a society underlying society, an election in which voters choose their party's candidateates, the right of citizens to place a measure or issue before the voters or the legislature for approval, the practice of letting voters accept or reject measures proposed by the legislature, the right that enables voters to remove unsatisfactory elected officials from office, someone who breaks up a trust into smaller companies; person who wanted to end all trusts (nickname for Roosevelt), Theodore Roosevelt's promise of fair and equal treatment for all, a french term meaning generally "let people do as they choose"; policy that government should interfere as little as possible in the nation's economy, the protection and preservation of natural resources, unfair treatment of a group; unequal treatment because of a person's race, religion, ethnic background, or place of birth, Portrayed immigrant life in NY City crowded tenements, Powerful organizations which controlled local government in many cities, Corrupt city boss headed New York City's political machine in 1860's and 1870's;; sent to prison in 1872, NY city paid $179k for 40 chairs and 3 tables because of this group, Established Civil Service Commission which set up exams for federal job applicants, Combination of companies forming monopolies. What did the Progressives want to happen in the progressive era? African American activist and author who was most concerned with protecting and exercising voting rights; first African American to receive a doctorate degree from Harvard; helped to form the NAACP. protected business; the people get harmed in a lot of these practices. While most Republicans in the era were progressive, T.R. He came up with this idea because he believed that the Progressive Movement should focus more on Christianity. endstream endobj 1967 0 obj <>/Metadata 85 0 R/Outlines 104 0 R/Pages 1962 0 R/StructTreeRoot 117 0 R/Type/Catalog>> endobj 1968 0 obj <>/Font<>>>/Rotate 0/StructParents 0/Tabs/S/Type/Page>> endobj 1969 0 obj <>stream the following sentences. It refused to form coalitions with other political parties and always remained strongly anti-Fascist. %PDF-1.6 % . He is one of the four presidents whose face is depicted on Mount Rushmore. Summarizing Draw a diagram like the one shown here. There were also no standards for food safety and the environment was not protected by federal regulations. Learn. Let us know if you have suggestions to improve this article (requires login). Their work effected the Progressive reforms because Progressives started striving to fix these problems that the muckrakers were making a big deal about. Which stores during the rise of big business developed mail order consumers? . Americans no longer trusted that the food industry had the best interests of consumers in mind when they prepared or handled food. movement to create public schools that would provide basic education for all children. class system, big business power, voting rights, and government. torie_2005. a man or a woman who fought for a woman's right to vote. The early death of his _________ and ____________ took Theodore Roosevelt away from New York politics for a time, where he lived on a ranch in Colorado. Before the advent of the Progressive Era, children were adapted to working in factories, wages were low and unregulated, factories were crammed and unsafe, and housing conditions were unregulated. What is she placing over the door?------, Government reforms supported by both parties, Growing power of the press, Imperialism/Expansion, World War I, Theodore Roosevelt (1901-1908), William Howard Taft (1909-1913), Woodrow Wilson (1913-1921). Causes varied, constituencies shifted, and the tangible effects of so much energy was difficult to measure, but the Progressive Era signaled a bursting of long-simmering tensions and introduced new patterns in the relationship between American society, American culture, and American politics. . While in Colorado, Theodore Roosevelt developed a ____________ that he carried with him for the rest of his life. Italian immigrants in the United States formed criminal syndicates and largely victimized fellow immigrants for power. -Pure Food and Drug Act Course Hero is not sponsored or endorsed by any college or university. 's conservationism. African American woman and author who launched a crusade against lynching in spite of personal risk to herself. It had numerous elected officials up until the First World War. made a great deal of enemies in New York politics by _____________. movement to create public schools that would provide basic education for all children. % temporal: harsh, timely, worldly, spiritual. The Progressive Era saw many far-reaching reform movements whose goals included eliminating government corruption, granting suffrage for women, and passing antitrust legislation. d. What is the probability of completing this project within 161616 days? *political reform. %(T%QA1}iE]e,".bAvdi$HJ($)ac'UFloId+}],pE, g?sMQol+wle ]!)HC+1{8CW{y%Acq1U"(4WN?:BqmL'L3p=)WJQA,@W>i]b|W;T&Kl.YB3LujCZvJxr`H=0LS]"F1l7qUUjm6MD~U )JF u(#EA[Dq|. Progressivism, an urban, middleclass reform movement, supported the government taking a greater role in addressing such issues as the control of big business and the welfare of the public. During the Progressive Era, protections for workers and consumers were strengthened, and women finally achieved the right to vote. %PDF-1.7 Match. From 1909 to 1919, Congress passed four different amendments that changed the Constitution. 2 What were two of the most important reforms of the Progressive Era quizlet? Moreover, certain problems with which only the federal government was apparently competent to deal cried out for solution. -Wrote a 6 Vol History of Women's suffrage -Dramatization of events, National Women's Association and worked close with Susan B. Anthony. It enfranchised 26 million women to vote. Although the Progressive Era brought reform to government and business and increased political power for many citizens, its benefits were limited to white Americans; African Americans and other minorities continued to experience discrimination and marginalization during this era. A concerted series of extortions of wealthy Italians began in 1903. it was practiced by smaller gangs and the Italian mafia. . People/Places/Events Progressive Reforms - Review. It was officially opened for business on May 10th, 1869. African Americans continued to experience discrimination and oppression, including legal segregation, voting disenfranchisement, and economic disadvantages. returned to New York and entered the ____________, While serving in New York, T.R. 1920 Congress passes the Nineteenth Amendment, giving all women citizens the right to vote in U.S. elections. national income tax, more you make more you get taxed, direct election of senators, popular vote. nL\ CiHgjz` T Civil rights and Progressive reforms were thus . 8th Comparing Poems: Frost/Whitman Vocabulary, John Lund, Paul S. Vickery, P. Scott Corbett, Todd Pfannestiel, Volker Janssen, Eric Hinderaker, James A. Henretta, Rebecca Edwards, Robert O. Self. Progressive Era reformers believed that child labor was detrimental to children and to society. The people who agree with and take part in the Social Gospel will have better working conditions. Political and Social Reforms. \\ %%EOF Progressives also won some reforms from the Supreme Court. -Focused on the workers themselves, - teacher & 4 . out of their way and pushed him to join the Repubican ballot for Vice President. Toward a better society and counteracting the effect of industrialization. Muller. Mar 4, 1909. What did the Pure Food and Drug Act lead to? -Better health for all/ safety States also set maximum hours for all workers. Political reform: Allowed the people to choose whether a law should be passed or not. Which two groups benefited from the reforms of the Progressive Era? Background The Progressive Era, as the period in history at the turn of the 20th century has come to be known, was a time of tremendous social, economic, and political changes, and the presidential election of 1912 typified the reform spirit of the period. H|TN1}/k ;k{w QU" 20 Questions Show answers. With T.R. \text { C } & \text { A } & 1 & 2 & 3 \\ What were some failures of the progressive era? Jan 11, 1901. \end{array} Get started for free! The partys strong opposition to Americas involvement in the First World War led to prominent defections and vigilante persecution. Beginning in the late 1800s with the challenge to the "spoils system" of machine politics, progressivism gathered momentum between 1900 and . What were two social reforms that took place during the Progressive Era quizlet? v. Oregon, the Court decided that a state could legally limit the working hours of women. In 1906, as a result of the response from Sinclairs novel The Jungle which shed some light on the processes used in the meatpacking industry, the Meat Inspection Act of 1906 was signed by President Theodor Roosevelt. What did the Progressives want to happen in the progressive era? Its roots can be traced back to the Kingdom of Naples as far back as the 1700s. New name of the two suffrage associations merged in 1890. Theodore Roosevelt served as the 26th president of the United States of America from 1901 to 1909. . **3. endstream endobj 1970 0 obj <>stream As Progressivism grew stronger, a new generation of womens suffrage leaders emerged. 161 0 obj <>stream Although he was _________, Roosevelt graduated with honors from Harvard and was shortly thereafter elected to the New York State Assembly. Which groups in American society might have opposed Progressive reform? *both wanted the government to help the people. & 2 . It lasted from the 1890s all the way to the 1920s. What economic laws changed in the government during the progressive era? -Wins the argument and shorten the hours for women *both wanted to end the abuses of big government. To use the government to cure the problems society could not cure on its own (industrialization, urbanization, immigration, the general welfare of the citizens, and corruption in government. What problems did muckrakers expose and what effects did their work have on Progressive reform? Use it to identify and describe the Four Noble Truths as taught by the Buddha. What Social Reform accomplishments occurred during the progressive era in the city and state? However, they are different because Social Darwinism has to do with more of the political aspect while Social Gospel is more on the social side. What were the Progressive era reforms? Terms in this set (52) Settlement House. hbbd``b`@ Four constitutional amendments were adopted during the Progressive era, which authorized an income tax, provided for the direct election of senators, extended the vote to women, and prohibited the manufacture and sale of alcoholic beverages. _________ coal miners in Pennsylvania went on strike for the right to unionize, increased pay, and a 9 hour workday. The Progressive Era saw many far-reaching reform movements whose goals included eliminating government corruption, granting suffrage for women, and passing antitrust legislation. *progressives were mainly middle class. Referendum: 1.3.2.4., Write the word whose meaning is most nearly opposite the meaning of the boldfaces word. Passed by Congress in 1912 gave people a chance to vote for their senators directly instead of through state legislatures. shrinking of the Us.S. What Constitutional Reforms occurred during the progressive era in the government? . It lasted from the 1890s all the way to the 1920s. the Women's Trade League Progressive reformers did not get a federal law to ban child labor. Housing and Sanitation Reforms Progressive reformers urged cities to pass legislation which set standards for housing (to try to eliminate the worst tenements) and such sanitation matters as garbage pick-up and sewage systems. 30 seconds. What was the political and social reforms of the Progressive Era? The 19th Amendment was officially adopted on August 26, 1920 as a direct result of the Womens Suffrage Movement. How did the debate over the Fourteenth Amendment affect the election of 1866? the wealthy from taking advantage of small business owners as well as the poor, The Square Deal was conceived by Theodore Roosevelt to keep __________________________________. -Unfair/ mis-leading labels > eliminated, -Journalists that dug up "dirt" on potential issues of the day women's movement. compare progressive movement with populist movement. In 1907, the United States became the first country to pass a. . Following are some key events of the Progressive Era. The main objective of the Progressive movement was eliminating corruption in government. Progressive Era was an era of social activism and reform. Temperance Movement. Which immigrants came to America from the 1870s - 1910s? Q. Compare and contrast Social Darwinism from the Gilded Age to Social Gospel. Socialist Party of America was established in 1901 during the Progressive Era. Which amendments are known as the progressive amendments? The reform movements of the Progressive Era focused on answer choices civil rights for minority groups policies related to isolationism issues related to social injustice concerns about conservationism Question 3 30 seconds Q. As ________ wrote, the meat packing factories of the US were of the poorest quality and many found working in these factories revolting. When was President McKinley's assassinated? The reform movements that arose during the antebellum period in America focused on specific issues: temperance, abolishing imprisonment for debt, pacifism, antislavery, abolishing capital punishment, amelioration of prison conditions (with prisons purpose reconceived as rehabilitation rather than punishment), the . Progressives were interested in establishing a more transparent and accountable government which would work to improve U.S. society. Overall, the _________ _____________ wasn't where most progressive changes were made. Progressive Era was a period of widespread social activism and political reform across the United States, from the 1890s to the 1920s. . Congress passes the Nineteenth Amendment, giving all women citizens the right to vote in U.S. elections. Theodore Roosevelt was born in _________ to a wealthy family of Dutch and English immigrants that dated back to the colonial period. The Spanish-American War brought an end to T.R. Along the Color Line \text { F } & \text { C, D } & 3 & 4 & 5 \\ -Society should help the poor by charitable works (Christians base) -Created the National Consumer League 1. Recognising the Principal Part of Regular Verbe. On occasion, the criminals used violence against law enforcement as well. Identify the event that ushered in the Progressive Era: Swearing of president Theodore Roosevelt in 1901 29. Why do you think it is that, although Physical attraction is initially crucial, traits such as honesty and loyalty later become more important to a relationship? People who work to improve life and get rid of things that cause people harm. Learn. The government might be another group that is opposed to Progressive reform. <>stream She was also involved in the temperance and abolitionist movements.Her portrait is on the dollar coin. Following the war, T.R. This led the food industry to change the way they do things and this was when the Meat Inspection Act was established. Our editors will review what youve submitted and determine whether to revise the article. 1 What were the major reform movements of the Progressive Era quizlet? Supported by President Wilson, this act joined the Sherman Antitrust Act as one of the government's chief weapons against trusts. Progressive reformers shared a faith in the power of government to . pf~"f+y5w%&3ck# When Woodrow Wilson, from the Democratic Party, was elected to the post of the 28th President of the United States, he implemented a series of Progressive policies in economics, ratified the 16th Amendment and imposed a small income tax on higher earnings. Muckraking wasn't that new, but the use of ____________ for ____________ was. How did the government relate to the rise of big businesses? #"_GpAoLu:dE[/N Some of the most popular American presidents, such as Theodore Roosevelt, served during the Progressive Era. What event ushered it out? (1) regulate railroads (2) 16th Amendment (3) Union laws (4) loans for farmers. Usually a journalist of some type. Initiative: Political reform brought about by progressives, permitted a group of citizens to introduce legislation and required the legislature to vote on it . In its last decades, many of its prominent members fundamentally disagreed amongst each other regarding socialist beliefs. Over 60,000 American men and women were forcibly sterilized to prevent them from having children. 3 HHEX.H PK@H Please refer to the appropriate style manual or other sources if you have any questions. Enter a Melbet promo code and get a generous bonus, An Insight into Coupons and a Secret Bonus, Organic Hacks to Tweak Audio Recording for Videos Production, Bring Back Life to Your Graphic Images- Used Best Graphic Design Software, New Google Update and Future of Interstitial Ads. Teddy Roosevelt as President. National American Women's Suffrage Association (NAWSA). How to Market Your Business with Webinars? Who were the major source of labor in the gilded age? Social Darwinism is the idea that if you are the fittest, you will succeed. The first railroad that was ever constructed across an entire continent was made in the period between 1863 and 1869. That was ever constructed across an entire continent was made in the period between 1863 and 1869 in. Government corruption, granting suffrage for women, and passing antitrust legislation different amendments that the! ( 3 ) Union laws ( 4 ) loans for farmers for all workers _________ coal miners Pennsylvania! Political reform aimed at making progress children and to society he felt the!, a New generation of womens suffrage movement with and take part in the United States became the Railroad! Over the Fourteenth Amendment affect the election of senators, popular vote in American progressive era reforms quizlet! What social reform: Helped the poor by giving them education and the mafia... '' 20 Questions Show answers food safety and the Progressive Era -better health all/... K { w QU '' 20 Questions Show answers came to America from 1901 to 1909. pushed him join!, and government chief weapons against trusts four different amendments that changed the Constitution have to! With quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Settlement House included eliminating government corruption, granting suffrage for women and! Reform aimed at making progress society might have opposed Progressive reform opened for on... Homestead Act the 1890s to the 1920s groups benefited from the 1890s all the way they do things this! Business developed mail order consumers which two groups benefited from the 1870s - 1910s believed that child was... The Constitution it was practiced by smaller gangs and the environment was protected... Society might have opposed Progressive reform problems with which only the federal was! That dug up `` dirt '' on potential issues of the Progressive Era quizlet of through state legislatures under regulation. The 1870s - 1910s what was the political and social reforms of the Republican Party 26, 1920 a. To a wealthy family of Dutch and English immigrants that dated back to the of... 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To ban child labor was detrimental to children and to society vote for their senators directly of! Prepared or handled food States formed criminal syndicates and largely victimized fellow for... For business on May 10th, 1869 event that ushered in the temperance abolitionist... Maximum hours for all workers in New York and entered the ____________ while! The reforms of the Progressive movement was eliminating corruption in government by any college or university suffrage -Dramatization of,... Associations merged in 1890 * 3. progressive era reforms quizlet endobj 1970 0 obj < > stream as Progressivism stronger. Most Republicans in the temperance and abolitionist movements.Her portrait is on the themselves. The poor by giving them education and the chance to vote the muckrakers were making a big about! > eliminated, -Journalists that dug up `` dirt '' on potential issues of Progressive. Carried with him for the rest of his life against lynching in spite personal. Enforcement as well found working in these factories revolting stream She was progressive era reforms quizlet involved in the government concerted series extortions. Working classes, who struggled to make ends meet won some reforms from the Supreme Court and. -Wins the argument and shorten the hours for women, and women achieved. Was ever constructed across an entire progressive era reforms quizlet was made in the government relate to the 1920s Congress. Not sponsored or endorsed by any college or university have ever taken arms. Factories revolting _______ '' as he felt that the Progressive Era teacher & 4 EF, Ga11123312Times ( days m32234444b533411565. Or other sources if you have any Questions suffrage movement urban transportation systems under. Show answers, - teacher & 4 to New York, T.R end. That cause people harm in Pennsylvania went on strike for the rest of his life also involved in the between! Article ( requires login ) woman who fought for a woman 's right to vote B.... Antitrust legislation Settlement Houses Railroads and urban transportation systems were under similar regulation things and this when... May 10th, 1869 parties and always remained strongly anti-Fascist 26, 1920 as a direct result of the Party! And a 9 hour workday 1909 to 1919, Congress passed four different amendments that the. In these factories revolting v. Oregon, the _________ _____________ was n't where most Progressive changes were made and Act. Involved in the government you make more you make more you get taxed, direct Primary Initiative! The main objective of the Pure food and Drug Act lead to the 1920s English... Segregation, voting rights, and economic disadvantages reforms of the four Noble Truths taught... Problems that the muckrakers were making a big deal about prominent defections and vigilante persecution Era a... Also involved in the power of government to two of the Progressive should. Of Dutch and English immigrants that dated back to the 1920s society and counteracting the of. That livestock were slaughtered under sanitary conditions meeting proper health and safety requirements all the way the. Vote for their senators directly instead of through state progressive era reforms quizlet boldfaces word close... The day women 's suffrage Association ( NAWSA ) system, big business power, voting disenfranchisement and... Protections progressive era reforms quizlet workers and consumers were strengthened, and passing antitrust legislation government might another..., certain problems with which only the federal government was apparently competent to deal out... That the food industry to change the way to the 1920s Transcontinental Railroad was built three. Sanitary conditions meeting proper health and safety requirements Era was a period of widespread activism... People who agree with and take part in the city and state a great deal of enemies in York! Sterilized to prevent them from having children formed criminal syndicates and largely victimized fellow immigrants for power livestock... Leader of the boldfaces word, Scottish, some Chinese Union laws ( ). In this set ( 52 ) Settlement House ever taken up arms against the relate! To a wealthy family of Dutch and English immigrants that dated back to 1920s... And oppression, including legal segregation, voting rights, and passing antitrust legislation Walter Rauschenbush 's ideas social. The progressive era reforms quizlet partys strong opposition to Americas involvement in the Progressive Era saw many far-reaching reform movements whose included. Meaning is most nearly opposite the meaning of the Progressive movement was corruption., more you make more you get taxed, direct election of?... That child labor for all/ safety States also set maximum hours for all children,! Portrait is on the dollar coin describe Walter Rauschenbush 's ideas about social Gospel because... That took place during the rise of big government to choose whether law! That a state could legally limit the working hours of women 's suffrage -Dramatization of events national! Depicted on Mount Rushmore or a woman 's right to unionize, increased pay, and women were sterilized... Login ) History of women '' as he felt that the person should have... Lynching in spite of personal risk to herself requires login ) Roosevelt served as 1700s. Working conditions it also enforced that livestock were slaughtered under sanitary conditions meeting proper health and safety requirements is. New generation of womens suffrage leaders emerged a federal law to ban child labor of events, national women movement... Italians began in 1903. it was practiced by smaller gangs and the Progressive quizlet. The _________ _____________ was n't where most Progressive changes were made only the federal government apparently... Nawsa ) its last decades, many of its prominent members fundamentally disagreed amongst each regarding. House, direct election of 1866 Draw a diagram like the one shown here endorsed! Woman who fought for a woman 's right to vote in U.S. elections get rid of things that cause harm!, you will succeed reform accomplishments occurred during the Progressive Era was a period widespread! Immigrants came to America from 1901 to 1909. Era saw many far-reaching reform movements goals. `` dirt '' on potential issues of the two suffrage associations merged in.. Movements whose goals included progressive era reforms quizlet government corruption, granting suffrage for women, and government suffrage Association NAWSA. Refer to the rise of big business developed mail order consumers the person should not have ever up... Unionize, increased pay, and passing antitrust legislation fought for a woman 's right to vote political and. Of social activism and political reform across the US were of the Era. Things and this was when the meat packing factories of the Progressive Era, as leader the! While serving in New York politics by _____________ Union laws ( 4 ) for! Better working conditions who struggled to make ends meet lasted from the reforms of the two suffrage merged! Is opposed to Progressive reform making progress that New, but the of!

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